BROWNLOW GROUP DNA RESULTS

* Haplogroups in green have been confirmed by SNP testing. Haplogroups in red have been predicted by Family Tree DNA based on unambiguous results in the individual's personal page. This has been placed on this GAP page for your ease and convenience. Please note that for any predicted results we see no reason for ordering a SNP test to confirm the Haplogroup. If a – is in the HAPLO field then we feel that the comparative results are not clear and unambiguous and if the kit holder wants to know their SNP with 100% confidence they may consider ordering a SNP confirmation test.

			DYS#
Kit	Name	* H a p l o	3 9 3	3 9 0	1 9	3 9 1	3 8 5 a	3 8 5 b	4 2 6	3 8 8	4 3 9	3 8 9 | 1	3 9 2	3 8 9 | 2	4 5 8	4 5 9 a	4 5 9 b	4 5 5	4 5 4	4 4 7	4 3 7	4 4 8	4 4 9	4 6 4 a	4 6 4 b	4 6 4 c	4 6 4 d	4 6 4 e	4 6 4 f	4 6 0	G A T A H 4	Y C A I I a	Y C A I I b	4 5 6	6 0 7	5 7 6	5 7 0	C D Y a	C D Y b	4 4 2	4 3 8
18559	Brownlow – England	J2	12	23	14	10	13	17	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	26	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16
17774	Brownlow – USA/UK	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	25	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16	9	10	19	22	15	13	16	17	33	35	11	9
28116	Brownlow – USA	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	26	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16
27160	Brownlow – USA/Ireland	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	26	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16	9	10	19	22	15	12	16	17	33	36	11	9
25075	Brownlow – USA	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	26	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16	9	10	19	22	15	13	16	17	33	35	11	9
18413	Brownlow – England	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	30	17	8	9	11	11	26	15	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16
17776	Brownlow – England	J	12	23	14	10	13	18	11	15	11	13	11	31	17	8	9	11	11	26	14	20	29	12	13	14	15	16	16	9	10	19	22	15	13	16	17	33	35	11	9
27931	Brownlow – USA/England	R1b	13	24	14	10	11	14	12	12	12	13	14	29
19251	Brownlow – USA	R1b	13	24	14	10	11	14	12	12	12	14	11	31
17775	Brownlow – USA/Ireland	R1b	13	24	14	11	11	14	12	12	12	13	13	29	19	9	10	11	11	25	15	20	30	15	15	15	17			12	11	19	23	15	14	15	17	36	36	12	12
18087	Brownlee – USA/Ireland	R1b	13	24	14	11	11	14	12	12	12	13	13	29	19	9	10	11	11	25	15	20	30	15	15	15	17			12	11	19	23	15	14	16	17	36	36	12	12
35362	Brownlee – USA	R1b	13	24	14	11	11	14	12	12	12	13	13	29	19	9	10	11	11	25	15	20	30	15	15	16	17
31328	Brownlow – Canada/UK	R1b	13	24	14	11	11	14	12	12	14	13	13	29	17	9	9	11	11	25	16	19	29	15	15	15	17			11	12	19	23	15	15	19	17	36	37	12	12
29916	Brownlow – USA/England	R1b	13	25	14	11	11	14	12	12	11	13	13	29
17773	Brownlow – USA/UK	R1b	13	25	14	11	11	14	12	12	11	13	13	29	16	9	10	11	11	24	15	19	29	15	15	17	17			11	12	19	22	15	15	17	16	36	36	12	12

DYS 19 is also known as DYS 394.

It is obvious from our observation of 1000's of samples that some markers change or mutate at a faster rate than others. While that actual 'faster rate' has not yet been definitively calculated, not all markers should be treated the same for evaluation purposes.

The markers in red have shown a faster mutation rate then the average, and therefore these markers are very helpful at splitting lineages into sub sets, or branches, within your family tree.

Explained another way, if you match exactly on all of the markers except for one or a few of the markers we have determined mutate more quickly, then despite the mutation this mismatch only slightly decreases the probability of two people in your surname group who match 11/12 or even 23/25 of not sharing a recent common ancestor.